Sun Pharma Q3 FY25 Results: Revenue Up 10.5% YoY to ₹13,675 Cr, Profit Surges to ₹2,913 Cr
Sun Pharmaceuticals Industries Ltd: Overview
Sun Pharmaceutical Industries Ltd. is the largest pharmaceutical company in India and one of the leading specialty generic drug manufacturers globally. It operates across over 100 markets, with a strong presence in the U.S., India, Emerging Markets, and Western Europe. The company and its subsidiaries has various manufacturing facilities spread across the world with trading and other incidental and related activities extending to global market. The company’s product portfolio includes branded generics, complex generics, active pharmaceutical ingredients (APIs), and specialty drugs, particularly in dermatology, ophthalmology, and oncology. With an extensive R&D focus, Sun Pharma has consistently expanded its specialty drug pipeline, leveraging both organic growth and strategic acquisitions. It produces a comprehensive and diverse portfolio of generic and specialty medicines targeting wide spectrum of chronic and acute treatments. The global pharmaceutical industry is experiencing strong growth driven by rising healthcare expenditures, increased chronic disease prevalence, and higher demand for specialty medications. India remains a key player in the global generic drug industry, supplying over 20% of global generics by volume. Additionally, Sun Pharma is capitalizing on regulatory approvals, biosimilars opportunities, and increased focus on high-margin specialty drugs, positioning itself for sustainable long-term growth.
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India’s formulation sales reached ₹43,004 million, marking a 13.8% increase. US formulation sales were USD 474 million, showing a slight decline of 0.7%. Global Specialty sales amounted to USD 370 million, which includes USD 45 million in milestone revenues. Excluding these milestones, Global Specialty sales grew by 17.5%. These sales, excluding milestones, represented 21% of total Q3FY25 sales. Formulation sales in emerging markets reached USD 277 million, up 10.1%, while sales in the rest of the world rose by 21% to USD 259 million. The company’s R&D investments for the quarter stood at ₹8,450 million, up from ₹8,245 million in Q3FY24. According to the SMSRC (July-Oct 2024) report, the company is ranked No.1 by prescriptions across 12 doctor categories. In Q3FY25, the company launched 12 new products in the Indian market. In the US, formulation sales were USD 474 million for Q3FY25, down 0.7% compared to the same quarter last year, accounting for about 30% of the total consolidated sales. For the first nine months of the fiscal year, sales amounted to USD 1,457 million, reflecting a 5.7% increase. The R&D pipeline includes 7 novel entities undergoing clinical trials. The company offers a comprehensive product portfolio in the US market, with approved ANDAs for 541 products and 109 ANDAs pending US FDA approval, including 28 tentative approvals. Additionally, there are 51 approved NDAs, with 13 NDAs awaiting US FDA approval. During the quarter, 6 ANDA filings were made, and 2 ANDA approvals were received. Upcoming developments include Phase 3 topline data for Ilumya in psoriatic arthritis expected in H2CY25, and the approval of Leqselvi for severe alopecia areata in the US.
Business Segments
- India Business: Contributing around 32% of total revenue, Sun Pharma is the largest pharmaceutical company in India with a robust branded generics portfolio, covering therapies such as cardiology, dermatology, ophthalmology, and diabetes. The company continues to launch innovative first-to-market formulations and expand its domestic reach.
- U.S. Business: The largest revenue contributor, accounting for approximately 30% of total sales. Sun Pharma has a strong pipeline of complex generics, specialty drugs, and biosimilars, with key brands including Ilumya (psoriasis), Cequa (dry eye), and Odomzo (skin cancer). The U.S. generics market remains competitive, but Sun Pharma’s differentiated portfolio provides an edge.
- Emerging Markets (EM): This segment contributes around 18% of revenue, covering Asia, Latin America, and Russia/CIS regions. Sun Pharma continues to strengthen its branded generics presence, leveraging its local partnerships, strong distribution network, and diversified product pipeline.
- Rest of the World (ROW): Comprising markets in Western Europe, Canada, and Australia, this segment contributes nearly 14% of revenue. The company focuses on branded generics and specialty drug launches in key developed markets.
- Active Pharmaceutical Ingredients (APIs): A crucial segment, supplying APIs both internally for formulations and externally to third parties. Sun Pharma’s API business provides a competitive cost advantage, backed by state-of-the-art manufacturing and backward integration.
Subsidiary Information
- Taro Pharmaceuticals: Taro Pharmaceuticals is a key subsidiary of Sun Pharma, operating across the United States, Canada, and Israel, with a strong focus on dermatology and niche generic drugs. The company has established itself as a leader in the development and manufacturing of topical formulations, which include creams, ointments, and gels used in the treatment of various skin conditions. Taro’s specialization in dermatology has allowed it to build a robust portfolio of high-margin specialty products.
- Ranbaxy Laboratories: Sun Pharma acquired Ranbaxy Laboratories in 2015, a strategic move that significantly strengthened its global generics portfolio. Ranbaxy had a well-established presence in India and Emerging Markets, bringing with it an extensive product range and a wide distribution network. The integration of Ranbaxy into Sun Pharma’s operations led to substantial improvements in research and development (R&D) capabilities, enabling the company to develop and launch high-quality, affordable generic medicines across multiple geographies.
- Poland’s Polpharma: Polpharma, a leading pharmaceutical company based in Eastern Europe, plays a crucial role in strengthening Sun Pharma’s position in the CIS (Commonwealth of Independent States) and European branded generics market. With a strong focus on branded generics, Polpharma provides Sun Pharma with access to an extensive product portfolio and a well-established distribution network across multiple European countries.
- Dusa Pharmaceuticals: Dusa Pharmaceuticals is a specialized subsidiary that focuses on photodynamic therapy (PDT) for dermatological treatments, reinforcing Sun Pharma’s position in the high-value specialty pharmaceutical segment. Dusa’s innovative light-activated drug treatments are widely used for various skin-related disorders, offering patients advanced therapeutic options.
- Sun Pharma Advanced Research Company (SPARC): Sun Pharma Advanced Research Company (SPARC) serves as the dedicated research and development (R&D) arm of Sun Pharma, focusing on new drug discovery, innovative drug delivery systems, and specialty pharmaceuticals. By continuously investing in cutting-edge research, SPARC enhances Sun Pharma’s long-term growth strategy, reinforcing its position as a global leader in the pharmaceutical industry.
Q3 FY25 Earnings
- Revenue of ₹13675 crore in Q3 FY25 up by 10.5% YoY from ₹12381 crore in Q3 FY24.
- EBITDA of ₹4009 crore in this quarter at a margin of 29% compared to 28% in Q3 FY24.
- Profit of ₹2913 crore in this quarter compared to a ₹2516 crore profit in Q3 FY24.
Financial Summary
Amount in ₹ Cr | Q3 FY24 | Q3 FY25 | FY23 | FY24 |
Revenue | 12381 | 13675 | 43886 | 48497 |
Expenses | 8904 | 9666 | 32235 | 35479 |
EBITDA | 3477 | 4009 | 11650 | 13018 |
OPM | 28% | 29% | 27% | 27% |
Other Income | 180 | 149 | 459 | 865 |
Net Profit | 2561 | 2913 | 8513 | 9610 |
NPM | 20.6% | 21.3% | 19.4% | 19.8% |
EPS | 10.5 | 12.1 | 35.3 | 39.9 |