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BSE ltd
BSE Ltd Announces 2:1 Bonus Share Issue: Board Approval & Market Impact

Business and Industry Overview: 

BSE Ltd., or the Bombay Stock Exchange, is one of the oldest stock exchanges in India. It was founded in 1875 by Premchand Roychand. The exchange is located on Dalal Street in Mumbai. It is Asia’s oldest stock exchange and the 6th largest in the world. As of May 2024, BSE’s market value is over US$5 trillion. BSE provides a platform for trading stocks, bonds, mutual funds, and derivatives. It allows companies to raise money by selling shares to the public. At the same time, it offers people opportunities to invest and grow their wealth. The trading system is electronic, making it safe and transparent. BSE has introduced many new services over time. In 2016, it launched India INX, India’s first international exchange. In 2018, it became the first exchange in India to offer commodity trading in gold and silver. BSE also provides services like market data, clearing, settlement, and risk management. BSE is a part of global efforts to promote sustainable investment. In 2012, it joined the United Nations Sustainable Stock Exchange initiative. Despite challenges, like a bomb explosion in its building during the 1993 Bombay bombings, BSE has continued to grow. In 2007, it was demutualized and corporatized to improve management. It was listed on the National Stock Exchange in 2017. BSE is an important part of India’s economy. It helps companies raise money and gives investors a place to trade. BSE’s main stock market index, the SENSEX, tracks the performance of 30 leading companies. BSE continues to innovate and play a key role in India’s financial growth. 

India’s stock market is a key part of the country’s economy. It allows people to buy and sell shares of companies. These shares represent a small ownership in the company. When people buy shares, they are investing their money in the company, hoping to make a profit as the company grows. There are two main stock exchanges in India: the Bombay Stock Exchange (BSE) and the National Stock Exchange (NSE). The BSE is the oldest stock exchange in India, established in 1875. The NSE started in 1992 and is now the largest exchange in India by trading volume. The stock market in India is regulated by the Securities and Exchange Board of India (SEBI). SEBI’s job is to ensure the market is fair. It makes sure that all investors, big and small, are treated equally. SEBI also ensures that companies follow the rules when listing shares on the stock exchanges. There are two main indexes that track the performance of the stock market in India: Sensex and Nifty. Sensex is based on 30 of the largest companies on the BSE. Nifty is based on 50 companies listed on the NSE. These indexes help investors see how the stock market is performing. Trading in the stock market is done electronically. People place buy or sell orders on a computer system. The system matches buyers and sellers automatically. This makes trading faster and easier. All trades are settled the next day in India’s stock market. India’s stock market also allows foreign investors to invest. Foreign investors can buy shares in Indian companies. They can do this in two ways: Foreign Direct Investment (FDI) and Foreign Portfolio Investment (FPI). FDI is when a foreign investor buys a large stake in a company, while FPI is when they buy shares without controlling the company. There are limits on how much foreign money can go into certain industries. Retail investors, both in India and abroad, can also invest in Indian stocks through Exchange-Traded Funds (ETFs) and American Depository Receipts (ADRs). These are easier ways to invest in Indian companies without directly buying shares on the stock exchanges. Overall, India’s stock market is growing rapidly. More companies are being listed, and more people are investing. It helps businesses raise money and offers people a chance to invest in India’s growth. The market is becoming more important in the world. BSE Limited is one of the biggest stock exchanges in India. It is the oldest stock exchange, starting in 1875. While the National Stock Exchange (NSE) is bigger in terms of trading volume, BSE is still very important because it has the most companies listed. As of January 2024, BSE had 5,315 companies listed, which is more than twice the number on the NSE. BSE stays competitive by offering different types of trading, like stocks, commodities, and currencies. It also expanded globally with India INX, which helps it attract foreign investors. This makes BSE a player in the international market too. BSE is also known for being fair and transparent. It follows strict rules set by SEBI, which protects investors and ensures trust in the market. Even though NSE has more trades happening every day, BSE’s long history, more companies, and focus on fair trading help it remain competitive. In simple terms, BSE stays strong by offering more options for investors, being trustworthy, and having a long history that makes it important in the stock market. 

Latest Stock News: 

BSE Ltd’s stock has gone up a lot recently. On March 28, 2025, the price of the stock went up 12% to ₹5,225. This happened for a few reasons. First, the Securities and Exchange Board of India (SEBI) released a consultation paper. This paper suggested that all stock exchanges should limit the expiry days for equity derivative contracts to either Tuesday or Thursday. This is important because expiry days are when these contracts end, and it can affect how much people trade. This idea was good for BSE because BSE already has Tuesday as its expiry day. NSE, its competitor, was planning to change its expiry day to Monday. But now, SEBI’s proposal could stop NSE from doing that. This change helps BSE. 

In the past two days, BSE’s stock price has gone up by 17%. This is because on March 26, 2025, BSE said it would think about giving bonus shares on March 30, 2025. Bonus shares mean that current shareholders will get more shares for free. BSE had given bonus shares in the past at a 2:1 ratio. This means for every one share someone owned, they would get two extra shares. 

BSE’s stock has come back strongly after hitting a low of ₹3,682 on March 11, 2025. It has gone up by 42% since then. Earlier in the year, on January 20, 2025, the stock reached a high of ₹6,133.40. Right now, the price is ₹5,204.45, which is much higher than before. 

SEBI’s paper came out when NSE was planning to change its expiry day. This could have affected trading volumes. But now that SEBI wants to keep the expiry days for both BSE and NSE stable, it is good for BSE. BSE will stick with its Tuesday expiry day, while NSE may keep its Thursday expiry day. 

Experts believe that this change will help BSE grow. The new rule will make BSE’s market share in derivative trading stay steady. Because the expiry days for BSE and NSE will be spaced out, BSE will continue to grow in the future. 

Overall, the news is positive for BSE. It is likely to keep growing, but there may still be some concerns about future rules. But for now, BSE is on a strong path to success. 

Potentials: 

BSE Ltd. has big plans to grow. One plan is to give bonus shares to its investors. This will make shareholders feel happy and keep them interested in the company. BSE is also focusing on improving its options trading market. This is an important part of its business, as it helps BSE earn a lot of money. However, BSE is facing challenges. The National Stock Exchange (NSE) is changing its expiry day for options contracts. Instead of Thursday, it will now be on Monday. This change could hurt BSE’s business. BSE needs to find ways to stay strong in this competitive market. There are also legal problems. A court has ordered an investigation into some decisions made by past BSE officials. This issue could harm the company’s reputation. Also, there are worries about new rules that may affect BSE’s operations. Despite these challenges, BSE is not giving up. It is working hard to improve its services and keep growing. The company is making plans to face the difficulties ahead. By doing this, BSE hopes to remain strong in the future. 

Analyst Insights: 

  • Market capitalisation: ₹ 75,043 Cr. 
  • Current Price: ₹ 39.0 
  • 52-Week High/Low: ₹ 75.6 / 38.8 
  • Stock P/E: 24.3 
  • Dividend Yield: 0.00%
  • Return on Capital Employed (ROCE): 5.41%
  • Return on Equity (ROE): 9.98%

BSE Ltd. is one of the oldest stock exchanges in Asia, and it has been around for over 140 years. It is a strong and trusted company. BSE does not have debt, which is good because it doesn’t owe money. This makes it safer for investors. The company is growing well. Its profit has been increasing a lot. In the last quarter, BSE made more money than before. This shows it is becoming more successful. The company also gives back some of its profits to shareholders. This is called a dividend, and BSE’s dividend payout is about 57%, which is healthy. BSE is very fast. It can complete trades in just 6 microseconds, making it one of the fastest exchanges in the world. This speed helps BSE stay ahead of others. It also offers many trading options, like stocks, bonds, and derivatives. This makes BSE an important player in the market. Even though the price of BSE’s stock is high compared to its earnings, the company’s strong position in the market makes it a good investment for the long term. Overall, BSE is a stable, growing company with a good future, making it a smart choice for investors. 

BSE Ltd
BSE Share Price Plummets 11%: Nifty Midcap 100 Stock Hit Hard by Market Crash

Business and Industry Overview: 

BSE Limited, also called the Bombay Stock Exchange, is India’s first and oldest stock exchange. It started in 1875 with the efforts of businessman Premchand Roychand. It is located on Dalal Street in Mumbai. BSE is one of the largest stock exchanges in the world and has the highest number of listed companies, with over 5,000 as of 2022. It helps companies raise money by selling shares to investors. It also allows traders and investors to buy and sell stocks easily.  BSE started under a banyan tree, where brokers gathered to trade. As more people joined, they moved to different places before settling in their current location. In 1875, brokers formed an official group called “The Native Share & Stock Brokers Association,” making trading more organized. Over the years, BSE has grown into a major financial institution.  BSE has made trading easier and safer. It was the first Indian stock exchange to introduce an electronic trading system. This made buying and selling stocks faster. In 2016, BSE launched India INX, India’s first international exchange. In 2018, it started commodity trading in gold and silver. It also provides a platform for startups to list their shares.  BSE has faced challenges too. In 1993, a bomb blast damaged its building, but it recovered and continued to grow. In 2007, it became a corporate entity, meaning it was no longer owned by brokers. In 2017, BSE got listed on the stock market, allowing people to buy its shares.  BSE also focuses on sustainable finance. It joined the United Nations Sustainable Stock Exchange initiative in 2012 to promote responsible investing. Today, BSE is a key part of India’s financial system. It helps businesses grow, supports investors, and keeps improving with new ideas. 

Latest Stock News: 

BSE Limited shares saw a sharp decline of 11%, falling to Rs 4,583 as the market faced heavy selling pressure. The stock opened at Rs 5,120 but kept losing value throughout the trading session. By the afternoon, a large number of shares—around 56.09 lakh—were traded, with a total transaction value of Rs 2,687 crore. The stock is now below seven out of eight key moving averages, signaling a weak trend and bearish sentiment among investors.  The overall stock market also faced a major downturn. The Sensex tumbled by 1,400 points, reaching 73,189, while the Nifty50 fell below the 22,150 mark. Several factors contributed to this decline. One major reason was the new tariff policies announced by former U.S. President Donald Trump, which raised concerns about global trade and economic stability. Foreign Institutional Investors (FIIs) have also been selling Indian stocks aggressively, further increasing market pressure. Additionally, weak global market trends have led to cautious investor behavior, with many choosing to exit their positions.  Due to these uncertainties, investors are now waiting for India’s GDP data, which will be released after market hours. Many experts believe that the economy performed well in the last quarter, but there is still some uncertainty. The stock market’s movement in the coming days will depend on economic reports, investor sentiment, and global events. If the economic data is positive, markets may recover, but if concerns remain, volatility could continue. 

Potentials:  

BSE Limited has strong future potential as one of India’s leading stock exchanges. It plays a key role in India’s financial markets. As the country’s economy grows, more companies will list their shares on BSE. This will increase trading activity and bring higher earnings for the exchange. More people are also investing in stocks, especially with the rise of online trading. This trend will help BSE grow even more in the coming years.  BSE is expanding beyond stock trading. It has started dealing in commodities and international markets through India INX. This step will bring new sources of income. It will also make BSE a stronger and more diverse exchange. Many Indian startups are also planning to launch IPOs. This can increase the number of listed companies and attract more investors.  Technology is playing a big role in stock markets. BSE is working on new technologies like blockchain and AI. These will help make trading faster and safer. Better technology can bring in more traders and investors. The Securities and Exchange Board of India (SEBI) is also working to improve the stock market. This will support BSE’s growth by making trading more transparent and efficient.  However, BSE faces strong competition from the National Stock Exchange (NSE). NSE has a larger market share and more trading volume. To compete, BSE needs to keep improving its services and attract more traders. It needs to focus on innovation and better customer experience. Despite the challenges, BSE has many opportunities ahead. India’s financial markets are growing fast. More investors, new businesses, and advanced technology will drive its success. If BSE continues to expand and improve, it has a bright future. 

Analyst Insights: 

Market capitalisation: ₹ 62,729 Cr. 

Current Price: ₹ 4,634 

52-Week High/Low: ₹ 6,133 / 1,941 

P/E Ratio:67.0 

Dividend Yield:0.32 % 

Return on Capital Employed (ROCE): 20.0 % 

Return on Equity (ROE): 15.2 % 

The company has almost no debt, which makes it financially strong. It has a return on capital of 20%, showing good use of its money. The company is expected to do well in the next quarter. It also pays a good dividend, with a payout of 57.2%. This is good for investors looking for regular income. However, the stock is expensive. It has a high price-to-earnings ratio of 67. It is also trading at 16.9 times its book value. The return on equity has been low at 11.3% over the last three years. Another concern is that the company takes more time to collect money from customers. Debtor days have increased from 37.2 to 48.3 days. Long-term investors can hold the stock. If the price drops below ₹4,300, it may be a good time to buy. Short-term traders should be cautious as the stock is costly. New investors should wait for a lower price before investing.