Hitachi Energy Ltd
Hitachi Energy India’s ₹2,000 Crore Expansion Plan – What Investors Need to Know

Business and Industry Overview: 

Hitachi Energy has been working in India for 75 years, helping to build important power and transport systems. The company started in 1949 and opened its first factory in Vadodara in 1962. Over the years, it has grown and now has 19 factories in 8 locations with 7,300 employees. 

The company plays a big role in India’s electricity and transport sectors. It helped bring HVDC technology, which improves power supply, and now more than half of India’s HVDC systems use it. In transport, it works with Indian Railways to make Scott Transformers, which help high-speed trains and metro systems. More than 90% of metro trains in India use Hitachi Energy’s power technology. 

Hitachi Energy is also focused on clean and reliable energy for the future. It was formed in 2019 as a joint venture between Hitachi and ABB Power Grids. The company provides power solutions to industries and utility companies. It continues to invest in better and greener technology to support India’s growth. 

India is one of the biggest producers and users of electricity. As of April 2024, the country has a total power capacity of 442.85 GW. More people, higher electricity use, and growing demand will increase power needs in the future. In FY23, power use grew by 9.5%, reaching 1,503.65 billion units (BU). India is also focusing on clean energy. The country plans to increase non-fossil fuel power to 500 GW by 2031-32. The government has increased funding for solar power, green hydrogen, and energy storage. To reduce coal use, 81 thermal plants will switch to renewable energy by 2026. A Rs. 9.15 lakh crore plan is in place to improve power supply and meet future needs. The power sector is attracting big investments, with US$ 18.28 billion in FDI since 2000. In the next 5-7 years, Rs. 17 lakh crore more investment is expected. India is working toward better, cleaner, and more reliable electricity.Hitachi Cooling and Heating is a well-known air conditioner brand in North India. In a highly competitive market, it has a 14% share in the B2C segment, 25% in PAC/CST, and 10% in VRF. In Rajasthan, the brand is one of the leading players, holding the same market share in these segments. This shows the company’s strong presence and growing demand for its products in the region. 

Latest Stock News: 

Hitachi Energy India Ltd’s stock rose 6.75% to ₹13,010 on the NSE, marking its third straight session of gains. Over the past year, the stock has surged 106.82%, outperforming both the NIFTY (-0.46%) and Nifty Energy index (-23.15%). In the last month, it has gained 5.91%, closely tracking the 5.96% rise in the Nifty Energy index. 

The stock’s P/E ratio is 164.73, based on earnings ending December 2024. Goldman Sachs has given a ‘buy’ rating with a target price of ₹13,350, citing strong order inflows and market dominance. Hitachi Energy holds a 50% market share in the domestic power sector and is strengthening its position by locally manufacturing 80-90% of HVDC project components under the ‘Make in India’ initiative. 

During the day, the stock rose 7.9% to ₹13,150, with trading volume at 1.2 times its 30-day average. Analysts remain positive on its growth outlook and strong order pipeline, reinforcing confidence in its future performance. 

Potentials: 

Hitachi Energy India will invest ₹2,000 crore over the next 4-5 years. This money will be used to expand its production capacity for transformers, including dry and traction transformers. It will also strengthen its high-voltage direct current (HVDC) technology. The company plans to hire and train more people to support its growing operations. Digital tools will be used to improve efficiency and flexibility. Hitachi Energy is focusing on clean energy solutions to support India’s energy transition. It will also follow sustainable practices in its products and operations. The company has been in India for 75 years and continues to play a key role in the country’s power sector. 

Analyst Insights: 

  • Market capitalisation: ₹ 57,283 Cr. 
  • Current Price: ₹ 13,516 
  • 52-Week High/Low: ₹ 16,550 / 6,267 
  • P/E Ratio : 183 
  • Dividend Yield: 0.03 % 
  • Return on Capital Employed (ROCE): 17.8 % 
  • Return on Equity (ROE): 12.7 % 

Hitachi Energy has strong growth potential with a dominant market position and a ₹2,000 crore investment plan to expand transformer production, HVDC capabilities, and digitalization. It benefits from India’s clean energy push and government support. However, the stock is highly overvalued with a P/E ratio of 183, low ROE of 12.7%, and weak dividend payouts. While order inflows are strong, valuation concerns and market volatility pose risks. Investors should HOLD if already invested but wait for a price correction before entering, as the stock is expensive at current levels.

Thermax Q3 FY25 Results
Thermax Q3 FY25 Results: Net Profit Falls 51% to ₹116 Cr, Revenue Up 7.9% YoY, Strong Financials

Thermax Ltd: Overview 

Thermax Ltd., headquartered in Pune, India, is a leading energy and environment solutions company. Established in 1966, it provides a wide range of products and services in heating, cooling, power generation, water and wastewater treatment, air pollution control, and waste heat recovery. Thermax has a strong presence in various industrial sectors, including chemicals, fertilizers, refineries, power, cement, and textiles. The company operates globally, with manufacturing facilities and sales offices in several countries. The industry outlook for Thermax is positive, driven by several factors. Growing environmental concerns and stringent regulations are increasing the demand for clean energy and pollution control solutions. The global focus on energy efficiency and sustainability is also creating opportunities for Thermax’s products and services. Additionally, the increasing industrialization and infrastructure development in emerging economies are driving the demand for power generation and water treatment solutions. Thermax’s diversified product portfolio, strong technological capabilities, and global presence position it well to capitalize on these industry trends. 

Latest Stock News 

Thermax has been actively involved in various energy and environmental projects. A significant achievement was the commissioning of a 36 MW energy plant for a major particle board manufacturer in southern India. In Africa, a 350 TR ultra-low pressure VAM was recently commissioned for a leading snack manufacturer, enabling them to recover waste heat from potato chip frying. The company also commissioned a 500 m3/hr water treatment plant (WTP) incorporating algae treatment and organic removal using submerged ultrafiltration. Positive results continue at the Dhuri plant, with June ’24 gas yield performance repeating with oxygenation in January ’25. Thermax Babcock & Wilcox Energy Solutions (TBWES) secured a landmark order for two 80 TPH multi-biomass fired reciprocating grate boilers for a major textile company in central India, representing the first instance of 100% paddy straw firing in such a boiler. Despite foreign exchange and currency headwinds, a leading Indian oil company saw a 10% increase in order bookings for oil coalescer resin compared to Q3 of the previous year, contributing to an overall 19% increase in order bookings for the company. Thermax also acquired Buildtech Products India Private Limited. However, the absence of large orders during the current quarter resulted in a lower order book. Finally, it’s important to note that last year’s profit after tax included a one-time gain of Rs. 126 crore from the sale of a vacant plot. 

Business Segments

  • Energy: This segment offers a comprehensive range of solutions for heating, cooling, and power generation. It includes boilers, heaters, chillers, heat pumps, and power generation systems. Thermax’s energy solutions cater to diverse industrial applications, helping customers optimize energy efficiency and reduce operating costs. 
  • Environment: This segment focuses on providing solutions for water and wastewater treatment, air pollution control, and waste heat recovery. It offers water treatment plants, effluent treatment systems, air pollution control equipment, and waste heat recovery systems. Thermax’s environment solutions help industries comply with environmental regulations and achieve sustainability goals. 
  • Chemicals: This segment produces and markets a variety of specialty chemicals, including water treatment chemicals, construction chemicals, and performance chemicals. Thermax’s chemical solutions cater to various industries, providing specialized chemical formulations for diverse applications. 

Subsidiary Information

  • Thermax Babcock & Wilcox Energy Solutions Private Ltd: This subsidiary is a joint venture with Babcock & Wilcox, focusing on providing advanced technology solutions for power generation. It specializes in designing, engineering, and constructing power plants and offers a range of services, including project management, engineering, procurement, and construction.  
  • Thermax Sustainable Energy Solutions Ltd: This subsidiary focuses on renewable energy solutions, including solar, wind, and biomass-based power generation. It aims to promote sustainable energy practices and help customers transition to cleaner energy sources.  
  • Thermax Environment Co. Ltd: Based in China, this subsidiary specializes in providing environmental solutions for the Chinese market. It offers water and wastewater treatment, air pollution control, and waste heat recovery solutions.  
  • Thermax Engineering (Shanghai) Co. Ltd: This subsidiary, based in China, provides engineering and project management services for Thermax’s projects in the Asia Pacific region. It supports the company’s operations in the region and ensures efficient project execution. 

Q3 FY25 Earnings 

  • Revenue of ₹2508 crore in Q3 FY25 up by 7.9% YoY from ₹2324 crore in Q3 FY24.  
  • EBITDA of ₹188 crore in this quarter at a margin of 8% compared to 8% in Q3 FY24. 
  • Profit of ₹114 crore in this quarter compared to a ₹237 crore profit in Q3 FY24. 

Financial Summary 

Amount in ₹ Cr Q3 FY24 Q3 FY25 FY23 FY24 
Revenue 2324 2508 8090 9323 
Expenses 2137 2319 7489 8526 
EBITDA 187 188 601 797 
OPM 8% 8% 7% 9% 
Other Income 185 32 156 307 
Net Profit 237 144 451 643 
NPM 10.2% 5.7% 5.6% 6.9% 
EPS 20 9.7 37.8 54.2